December 2007 – Page 10

/* Copyright (C) 2007 Ankur Banerjee. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and / or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 3 of the License. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. For a copy of the GNU General Public License see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html /

/ Linked List implementation of a Stack /

#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <process.h>

class student
{
int rno;
char nm[42];
float perc;
public:
student *next;
void getdata()
{
cout<<endl<<“Enter roll number:”;
cin>>rno;
cout<<“Enter name: “;
gets(nm);
cout<<“Enter percentage: “;
cin>>perc;
next = NULL;
}
void showdata()
{
cout<<endl<<“Roll number: “<<rno
<<endl<<“Name: “<<nm
<<endl<<“Percentage: “<<perc<<endl;
}
};

void main()
{
int ch;
char choice;
student *newptr, *top = NULL, *ptr;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<endl<<“Program Menu”
<<endl<<“1. Push (insert)”
<<endl<<“2. Pop (delete)”
<<endl<<“3. Traverse (show whole list)”
<<endl<<“4. Exit program”
<<endl<<“Enter your choice: “;
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 1 :
clrscr();
newptr = new student;
if (!newptr)
{
cout<<endl<<“Memory allocation error! Exiting program”;
exit(0);
}
newptr->getdata();
if (top == NULL)
{
top = newptr;
}
else
{
newptr->next = top;
top = newptr;
}
break;
case 2 :
if (top == NULL)
cout<<endl<<“Error! Stack does not exist!”;
else
{
ptr = top;
top = top->next;
}
cout<<endl<<“Showing details of deleted element:”;
ptr->showdata();
delete ptr;
break;
case 3 :
ptr = top;
if (top == NULL)
cout<<endl<<“Error! Stack does not exist!”;
else
{
while (ptr != NULL)
{
ptr->showdata();
ptr = ptr->next;
}
}
break;
case 4 : cout<<endl<<“Exiting program”;
exit(0);
default :
cout<<endl<<“You entered an invalid choice!”;
}
cout<<endl<<“Do you wish to continue? (y/n): “;
cin>>choice;
}
while (choice == ‘Y’ || choice == ‘y’);
}

/ Output */

Program Menu
1. Push (insert)
2. Pop (delete)
3. Traverse (show whole list)
4. Exit program
Enter your choice: 1

Enter roll number: 42
Enter name: Ankur Banerjee
Enter percentage: 42